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AWS t4g.nano Instance: Specs, Features, Use Cases & Pricing | EC2 Guide




t4g.nano Instance Information

About t4g.nano Instances

The t4g.nano instance is an AWS Graviton2-based instance offering 2 vCPU and 0.5 GiB memory. It is part of the T4g family, which provides a balance of compute, memory, and network resources. T4g instances offer up to 40% better price-performance compared to T3 instances, making them particularly cost-effective for ARM-compatible workloads. [link]

Compute features of t4g.nano

FeatureSpecification
vCPU2
Memory (GiB)0.5
Physical ProcessorAWS Graviton2
Clock Speed (GHz)2.5
CPU Architecturearm64
GPU0
GPU ArchitectureNone
Video Memory (GiB)0
GPU Compute0
FPGA0
Baseline Performance / vCPU0.05
CPU Credits Earned / Hr6
Burst time per day1hr 12min

Storage features of t4g.nano

FeatureSpecification
EBS OptimizedYes
Baseline Bandwidth (Mbps) on EBS43
EBS Burst Bandwidth (Mbps)Up to 2,085
Baseline Throughput (MB/s) on EBS5.375
Max Throughput (MB/s) on EBS260.625
Baseline I/O Operations/second (IOPS)250
Max I/O Operations/second (IOPS)11800

Networking features of t4g.nano

FeatureSpecification
Network Burst Bandwidth (Gbps)Up to 5
Enhanced NetworkingYes
IPv6Yes
Placement Group (?)No

Operating Systems Supported by t4g.nano

Operating SystemSupported
Amazon LinuxYes
UbuntuYes
Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)Yes
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES)Yes
DebianYes
Windows ServerNo

Security features of t4g.nano

FeatureSupported
Encrypted EBS by DefaultYes
Nitro Offloaded Virtualization FunctionsYes
Graviton2 Processor 256-bit DRAM EncryptionYes
TPM (Trusted Platform Module) Support (NitroTPM)No
Hardware Root of Trust / Nitro Security ChipYes
VPC PrivateLink / Network Traffic EncryptionYes

General Information about t4g.nano

FeatureSpecification
Generationcurrent
Instance Typet4g.nano
FamilyGeneral purpose
NameT4G Nano
Nitro EnabledYes
Elastic Map Reduce (EMR)No

Pricing of t4g.nano

Pricing Model Price (USD) % Discount vs On Demand
On Demand $0.0042 per hour n/a
Reserved Instance (1 year, No Upfront) $0.0025 per hour 40.5%
Reserved Instance (3 year, All Upfront) $0.0016 per hour 61.9%
Spot (lowest price in region) $0.0013 per hour 69.0%

Spot Pricing Details for t4g.nano

Here's the latest prices for t4g.nano across AZs in US East 2:

Availability Zone Current Spot Price (USD)
us-east-2a $0.0013 per hour
us-east-2b $0.0015 per hour
us-east-2c $0.0014 per hour

Frequency of Interruptions: <5%

Frequency of interruption represents the rate at which Spot has reclaimed capacity during the trailing month. They are in ranges of < 5%, 5-10%, 10-15%, 15-20% and >20%.

Use Cases for t4g.nano

T4g.nano instances are suitable for a variety of low-demand workloads, including:

  • Microservices
  • Low-latency interactive applications
  • Small and medium databases
  • Virtual desktops
  • Development environments
  • Code repositories
  • Business-critical applications with intermittent usage patterns

Example Usage of t4g.nano

Developers have used t4g.nano instances in various real-world and test scenarios:

  • Low-traffic WordPress blogs: A performance test showed that a t4g.nano could reliably handle 10 concurrent users with a 30-45 second think time between requests. [link]
  • JMeter load generators: Used for conducting performance tests on web applications. [link]
  • Running tests and executing operational scripts: Suitable for intermittent, low-resource tasks. [link]
  • Development environments: Cost-effective for small-scale development work. [link]

Benchmark Test Results for t4g.nano

CPU Encryption Speed Benchmarks for t4g.nano

Cloud Mercato tested CPU performance using a range of encryption speed tests:

Encryption Algorithm Speed (1024 Block Size, 4 threads)
AES-128 CBC 387.3 MB
AES-256 CBC 286.9 MB
MD5 767.3 MB
SHA256 2.8 GB
SHA512 721.7 MB

I/O Performance of t4g.nano instances

Cloud Mercato's tested the I/O performance of t4g.nano using a 100GB General Purpose SSD. Below are the results:

Read Write
Max 3100 3099
Average 3098 3098
Deviation 2.22 2.26
Min 3087 3090

I/O rate testing is conducted with local and block storages attached to the instance. Cloud Mercato uses the well-known open-source tool FIO. To express IOPS the following parameters are used: 4K block, random access, no filesystem (except for write access with root volume and avoidance of cache and buffer

Performance Insights for t4g.nano

Here are some reported results from individual engineers testing t4g.nano instances:

  • In a WordPress blog test, memory consumption reached 57-60%, while CPU usage did not exceed 6%. [link]
  • At 6% constant CPU usage, it would take about 50 hours to exhaust the initial 30 CPU credits. [link]
  • T4g instances offer up to 40% better performance at 20% lower cost compared to T3 instances. [link]

Alternatives to t4g.nano instances

Consider these alternatives:

  • t3.nano
  • t4g.micro
  • m6g.nano
  • a1.medium

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